Яким був перший український мотоцикл?

⚑ 22 Лис 2022г. Категория: Новини | ❤ 741 | Отзывы: 0

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Перший український мотоцикл розробили у Харкові на початку 30-х під керівництвом конструктора Солдатенка. Його створювали з оглядкою на Harley-Davidson – американський байк купили та вирушили на ньому у випробувальний автопробіг завдовжки 4 000 км.

У Harley-Davidson запозичили конструкцію передньої вилки, та й краплеподібний бензобак – фірмова риса американських байків.

Український мотоцикл ХМЗ-1М оснастили 350-кубовим двигуном потужністю 8 к.с. і 3-ступінчастою механічною КПП. Він розганявся до 90 км/год і витрачав 3,5 л на 100 км. Серед особливостей моделі – ланцюгова передача, гальма всіх коліс і дві фари.

Виробництво ХМЗ-1М налагодили на Харківському автоскладальному заводі. Планувалося випустити 4 000 мотоциклів і частину з них спрямувати армії, однак зрештою зібрали лише 300 одиниць.

Справа в тому, що центральна радянська влада не хотіла випускати мотоцикли в Україні й складання ХМЗ-1М припинили. Лише наприкінці 40-х УРСР дали добро та випуск мототехніки налагодили в Києві.

До наших днів дійшов лише один екземпляр ХМЗ-1М. Він відреставрований і зберігається у приватній колекції.

Читати: Експерти назвали найпопулярніші в Україні авто зі США